OF COURSE WE CELEBRATE CHRISTMAS!
Kenneth Torquil MacLean
story, that if there had
been Three Wise Women, they would have:
Asked directions;
Arrived on time;
Helped deliver the baby;
Cleaned the stable;
Made a casserole;
And brought practical gifts.
We
will never know. But curiously enough,
some of the most important things about Jesus are the things we do not
know. Scholars seem reasonably sure
that the two accounts of his birth, written many years later by the men we call
Matthew and Luke, are myths. Jesus was
probably born about the year we call 4 B.C., probably in Nazareth. Some years ago I was in North Yemen,
attending a meeting one evening at which some archeologists were reporting on
their research, and about fifty of us were sitting on the floor to hear them. I introduced myself to the lady beside me
and asked her where she was from.
“Nazareth,” she said, and so I asked her whether the people of Nazareth
today thought that Jesus had been born there, as my teachers had taught me was
likely. She had never heard that
theory, and that seemed a little surprising.
Perhaps
you have had the experience of being asked, as I have, “Do Unitarian
Universalists celebrate Christmas?”
When I reply in the affirmative, the next question is invariably “What
are you celebrating?” It is a fair question and one we ought to be prepared
for, like that other usual question, “What do Unitarian Universalists
believe?” I have a standard two-word
response to that one. I say, “About
what?” The reasons for our celebrating
Christmas take a little longer.
Historical
facts about the birth of Jesus we simply do not have, but we have myths, which
are much more important. For the beauty
of myths, when they are not distorted into acceptance as history, is that they
become vessels of universal experience.
We have just enough elements of myth here—the shepherds and their
flocks, the manger and the stable, the star over Bethlehem, the gifts of gold
and frankincense and myrrh—to give shape and meaning to the most incredibly
successful festival the world may ever have known. For about sixteen centuries (Jesus’ birth was not celebrated
until the fourth century) the artists, the musicians, the poets, and the
religious teachers of our culture have woven with artistry and imagination, and
sometimes with genius, a tapestry of birth, beginnings, joy, hope and peace,
out of the simple story of one birth, one life, one beginning.
This
was a life with profound effects for Western civilization. Like all human possessions, the memory of
this man’s life and teachings has been used for good—and for ill. But we might say that no other life,
perhaps, has stirred so many hearts to redeem a suffering world. And no other birth, however many facts we
know about it, has caught the imagination and the conscience of people in many
parts of the world as this one has, about which we know almost nothing. Here we see the power of myth at work,
becoming a vessel of universal experience, expressing the hopes and the truths
of the children of earth. The trick is
to pick among the many hopes and truths it can be made to express the ones
which are valid, enduring and most highly compelling—and then to celebrate
those.
We
live lives upon which we struggle to impose some order—for we all need
order. We are sustained by beliefs and
behaviors and institutions and remedies which seem to secure some order in the
worlds in which we live: the Rose Bowl and the Rose Parade, and vitamin C, and
the scientific method, and political struggles and the Dow-Jones. We want some order out of all that mess, and
we want our families and our society to be strong enough and there when we need
them to support us and to keep some parts of our world orderly. Because we have a strong sense that though
people everywhere are really like us, that larger world is really a zoo. We know that in every major city in our
wealthy country there are people sleeping on the street—on the sidewalk over
the hot air grates if they are lucky.
And I heard of a woman who was looking at a condominium n Sutton Place,
New York, a condominium that cost a million dollars. She noticed that it had no dining room, and she mentioned this to
the real estate agent, who replied, “Lady, what do you expect for a million
dollars?” Part of the craziness of the
world that baffles us is trying to put those two pictures together—the luxury
of that rush of warm air up through the
sidewalk and the modesty of that apartment on Sutton Place.
We
venture out into larger worlds; we read the daily paper and watch the morning
and evening news; we learn about Baghdad and Falluja and Kashmir, but we live
most of our lives in our smaller worlds which are more orderly—except when the
order is interrupted. We have little
good to say for most of the interruptions: loss of a job or failure to find
one; illness or accident or a death in the family, a quarrel or a crisis, a
divorce, a misunderstanding—all of these can throw the normal order and
stability of our lives into a tailspin—but the larger world goes on in its
normally crazy and violent way. There
are a few interruptions to the usual pattern that we welcome—like winning the
lottery or getting a promotion or having a baby—now there’s an interruption!
So we
go to church—to a very human, imperfect, voluntary institution which is trying
to stand for hope in this kind of world, by putting together a community,
reaching out beyond itself, and tying these normal, everyday lives of ours to
some symbols that are bigger than our small worlds, but no so crazy or violent
or scary.
When
we confront the reality of the warfare, the bombings, the atrocity of growing
evidence that our own nation is justifying torture in Abu Graib, and Guantanamo
and other places we are just beginning to hear about, our souls cry out for
some moral order. And we know that in
the next few weeks in every part of the world there will be people evoking the
image of the two weary travelers of long ago who found no room in the inn and
whose child was born in a manger. The
shepherds, the wise men, the singing angels and the moving star—all of them are
a call to us for peace and a larger and more benevolent order than we
experience where we live—in the suburbs of reality.
It is
further reassuring for us to know that at other times of the year there are
religious festivals of other cultures which pointsometimes to more universal
ways of living. Each of these religious
traditions is a way for its followers to make larger sense of the world. For the job of religion is always to try to
put the whole together—the pain,k the suffering, the woes of sin and
strife—with our best and most generous hopes.
So
let us be thankful for the interruption in our lives that is the holiday
season. Let us draw closer to all who
are significant in our lives and let us to forth strengthened to do our best to
radiate that hope as far as we can make it shine.